This video explains Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) — a condition where blood clots form in veins due to poor blood flow.
These clots can be dangerous if not prevented or treated promptly.
There are two main types of VTE:
- Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): a clot in a deep vein, typically in the legs.
- Pulmonary Embolism (PE): when a clot travels to the lungs, causing a blockage.
How to Help Prevent VTE in hospitalized children:
- Encourage movement: Help your child walk at least three times a day if able.
- Use Sequential Compression Devices (SCDs): These help promote circulation and are typically used during bed rest or surgery.
- Do Not Use SCDs If: Your child has an IV in their foot. A blood clot is suspected or confirmed. There are skin issues (rashes, burns) or broken bones. The device doesn’t fit properly or causes pain (especially in cases like solid tumors or sickle cell disease). High-risk patients include those over 12 with limited mobility, a history of blood clots, cancer, recent surgery, or those on estrogen therapy.
Published on: 6/26/2025